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10 May

Across recorded history, 1,571 notable lives are recorded as having ended on 10 May. Below are the 24 most widely documented — ranked by how many language editions of Wikipedia carry an article about them.

Katsushika Hokusai

1760–1849

Japanese artist

Katsushika Hokusai was a Japanese artist known for his contributions to the ukiyo-e genre.

Joan Crawford

1905–1977

American actress

Joan Crawford was an American actress who appeared in numerous film and television productions throughout her career.

Thomas Young

1773–1829

English polymath

Thomas Young was a polymath who contributed to the decipherment of Egyptian hieroglyphs and the wave theory of light.

Leonid Kravchuk

1934–2022

Ukrainian politician, 1st President of Ukraine

Leonid Kravchuk was a Ukrainian politician who served as the first President of Ukraine.

Henry Morton Stanley

1841–1904

British journalist and explorer

Henry Morton Stanley was an explorer who conducted expeditions throughout the African continent.

Stonewall Jackson

1824–1863

general of the Confederate Army in the American Civil War

Stonewall Jackson was a general of the Confederate Army during the American Civil War.

Peter Weiss

1916–1982

Swedish-German playwright and author

Peter Weiss was a playwright and author who produced a diverse body of literary and artistic works throughout his career.

Andrés Bonifacio

1863–1897

Filipino nationalist and revolutionary hero

Andrés Bonifacio was a Filipino revolutionary who led the movement for independence from Spanish colonial rule.

Stanislao Cannizzaro

1826–1910

Italian chemist

Stanislao Cannizzaro was a chemist who clarified the distinction between atomic and molecular weights.

Vasily Sokolovsky

1897–1968

Soviet marshal

Vasily Sokolovsky was a Soviet marshal who served as a military leader.

Paul Revere

1735–1818

American silversmith and Patriot in the American Revolution

Paul Revere was a silversmith and American Revolutionary patriot who participated in the military actions of the Minutemen.

Charles Adolphe Wurtz

1817–1884

French chemist

Charles Adolphe Wurtz was a French chemist known for his research on organic compounds and the development of the Wurtz reaction.

Jim Simons

1938–2024

American mathematician and hedge fund manager

Jim Simons was a mathematician and hedge fund manager who founded the investment firm Renaissance Technologies.

Yury Olesha

1899–1960

Russian writer

Yury Olesha was a Russian writer known for his prose and plays.

Shel Silverstein

1930–1999

American poet, cartoonist, songwriter, and children's writer

Shel Silverstein was an American writer known for his poetry, cartoons, and children's literature.

Paolo Ruffini

1765–1822

Italian mathematician and physician

Paolo Ruffini was a mathematician and physician who contributed to the development of algebraic equation theory.

Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger

1775–1813

German entomologist and zoologist

Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger was a German zoologist who conducted extensive research in the fields of entomology and ornithology.

Carl Nägeli

1817–1891

Swiss botanist

Carl Nägeli was a Swiss botanist who conducted research on cell division and the structure of starch grains.

Walker Percy

1916–1990

American philosophical novelist

Walker Percy was an American novelist who explored philosophical themes in his literary works.

Konrad Henlein

1898–1945

Czechoslovak German nation politician

Konrad Henlein was a Czechoslovak politician who led the Sudeten German Party.

Clark L. Hull

1884–1952

American psychologist

Clark L. Hull was an American psychologist who conducted research on learning and behavior.

Clara Rockmore

1911–1998

Russian-American musician

Clara Rockmore was a musician recognized for her mastery of the theremin.

Carroll Shelby

1923–2012

American automotive designer, racing driver, and entrepreneur

Carroll Shelby was an automotive designer who achieved international recognition for his work on high-performance sports cars.

Jean-Baptiste Donatiede Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau

1725–1807

French noble

Jean-Baptiste Donatien de Vimeur, comte de Rochambeau was a French military officer who commanded French forces during the American Revolutionary War.

Source: Wikidata, released into the public domain under CC0. Snapshot: 2026-07. Names, dates and roles come from Wikidata; summaries are condensed from it. Nothing here is generated to fill a gap.

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